Ubuzima bwa Batteri bwabaye bugufi, iki nikibazo abakoresha drone benshi bahura nacyo, ariko niyihe mpamvu zihariye zatumye ubuzima bwa bateri bwabaye bugufi?
1. Impamvu zo hanze ziganisha ku kugabanya igihe cyo gukoresha bateri
(1) Ibibazo na drone ubwayo
Hariho ibintu bibiri byingenzi byibi, kimwe ni drone ubwayo, nko gusaza kumurongo uhuza drone, kurwanya ibice bya elegitoronike biriyongera, biroroshye gushyushya no gukoresha ingufu, kandi gukoresha ingufu birihuta. Cyangwa guhura nikirere cyinshi nizindi mpamvu, kurwanya umuyaga ni binini cyane, nibindi biganisha kumwanya wa drone uba mugufi.
(2) Impinduka mukoresha ibidukikije: ingaruka nke cyangwa nyinshi
Batteri ikoreshwa mubushyuhe butandukanye bwibidukikije, uburyo bwo gusohora buzaba butandukanye.
Mu bushyuhe buke, nka -20 ℃ cyangwa munsi yacyo, ibikoresho fatizo byimbere muri bateri bigira ingaruka kubushyuhe buke, nka electrolyte irahagarikwa, ubushobozi bwo gutwara bizagabanuka cyane, hamwe nibindi bikoresho fatizo byarahagaritswe, imiti ibikorwa bya reaction bigabanuka, bizaganisha kubushobozi buke, imikorere yikintu nuko bateri yo gukoresha igihe iba mugufi, ikennye cyangwa ntishobora gukoreshwa.
Niba ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane, bizihutisha gusaza kwibikoresho byimbere muri bateri, kurwanya biziyongera, kimwe bizatuma ubushobozi bwa bateri buba buto, imikorere isohoka iragabanuka cyane, ingaruka zimwe ningaruka za gukoresha igihe biba bigufi cyangwa ntibishobora gukoreshwa.
2. T.we bateri ubwayo igabanya igihe cyo gukoresha
Niba uguze bateri nshya, mugukoresha igihe gito nyuma yuko bateri ibonye ko igihe cyigihe cyabaye gito, ibi birashobora kuba bifite impamvu zikurikira:
(1) Gusaza kw'ibikoresho fatizo bikoreshwa mugukora bateri
Batteri mukazi, ibikoresho biri mumyitwarire ya chimique biroroshye gusaza cyangwa kwaguka, nibindi, bigatuma kwiyongera kwimbere imbere, kwangirika kwubushobozi, imikorere itaziguye ni ugukoresha amashanyarazi vuba, gusohora intege nke kandi nta mbaraga.
(2) Kudahuza ingufu z'amashanyarazi
Batteri zifite ingufu nyinshi za UAV zigizwe ningirangingo nyinshi zamashanyarazi hakoreshejwe urukurikirane no guhuza, kandi hazabaho itandukaniro ryubushobozi, itandukaniro ryimbere ryimbere, itandukaniro rya voltage nibindi bibazo hagati ya selile yamashanyarazi. Hamwe nimikoreshereze ihoraho ya bateri, aya makuru azaba manini, amaherezo azagira ingaruka kubushobozi bwa bateri, ni ukuvuga ko ubushobozi bwa bateri buzaba buto, bikaviramo kugabanuka bisanzwe kwigihe cyo kwihangana.
3. I.mproper gukoresha bateri iterwa no gukoresha igihe iba ngufi
Batare ntabwo ikoreshwa ikurikije amabwiriza, nko kwishyuza kenshi no kwishyuza birenze urugero, gutabwa byanze bikunze, bikaviramo guhindura imbere muri bateri cyangwa ibikoresho bidakabije imbere muri bateri, nibindi. Uku gukoresha nabi imyitwarire bizatuma gusaza byihuse ibikoresho bya batiri, kwiyongera kwimbere imbere, kwangirika kwubushobozi nibindi bibazo, igihe cya bateri gisanzwe kiba kigufi.
Kubwibyo, hariho impamvu zitandukanye zituma igihe cya bateri ya drone iba mugufi, ntabwo byanze bikunze byose aribyo bitera bateri. Kugirango umwanya wa drone ube mugufi, birakenewe kumenya impamvu nyayo no kuyisesengura witonze kugirango tumenye kandi tuyikemure neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-12-2023