Imiyoboro itwikiriwe na barafu irashobora gutuma abayobora, insinga zubutaka niminara bikagira impagarara zidasanzwe, bikaviramo kwangirika kwimashini nko kugoreka no gusenyuka. Kandi kubera ko insulator zitwikiriwe nubura cyangwa uburyo bwo gushonga bizatera coefficient de insulation kugabanuka, byoroshye gukora flashover. Igihe cy'itumba cya 2008, urubura, bivamo intara 13 zo mu majyepfo y’Ubushinwa sisitemu y’amashanyarazi, igice cyigice cya gride hamwe numuyoboro nyamukuru udafunze. Mu gihugu hose, imirongo y'amashanyarazi 36.740 ntiyakorewe kubera ibiza, insimburangingo za 2018 ntizakoraga, naho iminara 8.381 ya 110 kV no hejuru y'umuriro w'amashanyarazi yarahagaze kubera ibiza. Intara (imijyi) zigera ku 170 ntizifite ingufu mu gihugu hose, kandi uduce tumwe na tumwe ntitwigeze tumara iminsi irenga 10. Iyi mpanuka kandi yatumye gari ya moshi zimwe zikurura gari ya moshi zitakaza ingufu, kandi imikorere ya gari ya moshi zifite amashanyarazi nka Beijing-Guangzhou, Hukun na Yingxia zarahagaritswe.
Ibiza bya barafu muri Mutarama 2016, nubwo iyo miyoboro yombi yazamuye urwego rwo kwitegura guhangana n’ibiza, iracyatuma abakoresha 2,615.000 badafite amashanyarazi, ubaze imirongo 2 35kV yikubye inshuro 122 10KV ikandagira, bizana ingaruka zikomeye mubuzima bwabantu n’umusaruro.
Mbere yubukonje bukabije, uruganda rwa leta rutanga amashanyarazi rukora imyiteguro yubwoko bwose. Muri byo, igice cy’umuriro w'amashanyarazi i Mudanggang, Umujyi wa Ya Juan, Shaoxing Shengzhou giherereye mu misozi, kandi imiterere yihariye y’imiterere n’imiterere y’ikirere ituma kariya gace k’umurongo gakunze kuba ahantu hambere hashobora kwibasirwa n’ibarafu muri rusange. Zhejiang. Aka gace icyarimwe gakunze kwibasirwa nikirere gikabije nkimihanda itwikiriwe nubura, imvura na shelegi, bikagora kugenzura intoki.
Muri iki gihe kitoroshye, drone yafashe uduce twimisozi twuzuyemo urubura inshingano zikomeye. mu gitondo cya kare cyo ku ya 16 Ukuboza, uduce tw’imisozi yubushyuhe twaragabanutse kugera kuri dogere zeru, impanuka z’ibiza ziyongereye cyane. Igikorwa cyo kohereza amashanyarazi no kugenzura abagenzuzi b'ikigo, mu rubura na barafu bitwikiriye umuhanda w’imisozi ugana ku murongo ugenewe, urunigi rwo kurwanya skid rwacitse bike. Abagenzuzi bamaze gusuzuma ingorane n'ingaruka, itsinda ryateguye kurekura drone.
Shaoxing Transmission Operation and Inspection Centre nayo yagerageje drone wongeyeho LIDAR yo gusikana ibibarafu. Drone itwara lidar pod, igihe-nyacyo cyibihe bitatu-bicu byerekana igicu, kubara kumurongo wa arc nintera yambukiranya. Ikusanyirizo ryegeranijwe ryurubura rwuzuye urubura rwa arc ruhujwe nubwoko bwumuyoboro hamwe nibipimo bya span birashobora kubara byihuse uburemere bwumuyoboro utwikiriwe na barafu, kugirango hamenyekane urugero rwibyago.
Biravugwa ko ari ubwa mbere umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi w'Ubushinwa ukoresha drone kugira ngo ukore igenzura rimara igihe kirekire. Ubu buryo bushya bwo kugenzura butuma ishami rishinzwe ibikorwa no gufata neza urwego rushobora kumenya urugero rwikibazo cyo gutwikira urubura no kumenya neza aho ingaruka zishobora guterwa mugihe cyihuse kandi muburyo butekanye. Indege ya UAV ihindagurika cyane, igihe kirekire cyo guhaguruka no kurwanya umuyaga byagaragaye neza muri ubu butumwa. Yongeyeho ubundi buryo bwiza bwo kugenzura amashanyarazi ya gride kandi ikuzuza icyuho cy’ibiza by’ibiza mu gihe cy’ikirere gikaze, kandi twizera ko indege zitagira abapilote zizamenyekana cyane kandi zizashyirwa mu bikorwa muri uru rwego mu gihe kiri imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-19-2023