Mu rwego rwo guteza imbere iterambere ryihuse ry’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, ikoranabuhanga rya drone ryakoreshejwe henshi mu nzego zitandukanye, kuva kugemura kugeza kugenzura ubuhinzi, drone ziragenda zimenyekana. Nyamara, imikorere yindege zitagira abadereva ahanini zigarukira kuri sisitemu yitumanaho, cyane cyane mubidukikije mumijyi nkimijyi irimo inyubako ndende n'inzitizi. Kugira ngo ucike kuri izo mbogamizi, itumanaho rya 5G kuri drone nuburyo bwiza cyane.
5G ni ikiCitumanaho?
5G, igisekuru cya gatanu cyikoranabuhanga ryitumanaho rigendanwa, ryerekana imikorere nini y'urusobe. Ntabwo itanga gusa umuvuduko wo kohereza amakuru yihuta kurenza 4G, kugeza kuri 10Gbps, inagabanya cyane ubukererwe munsi ya milisegonda 1, bitezimbere cyane uburyo bwo kwitabira imiyoboro no kwizerwa. Ibiranga bituma 5G ikwiranye neza na porogaramu zisaba umurongo mwinshi wamakuru kandi nubukererwe buke cyane, nko kugenzura kure ya drone no guhererekanya amakuru nyayo, bityo bigatera guhanga udushya no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mubice byinshi.
UwitekaRole ya 5GCitumanaho muriDrones
-KurekaLatency naHighBn'ubugari
Imiterere-yihuta ya tekinoroji ya 5G ituma drone yohereza amakuru yujuje ubuziranenge mugihe nyacyo, ibyo bikaba ari ngombwa mu kurinda umutekano w’indege no gukora neza ubutumwa.
-UmugariCkurenza urugero kandiLong-RangeCitumanaho
Mugihe uburyo bwo gutumanaho bwa drone gakondo bugarukira ku ntera n’ibidukikije, ubushobozi bwagutse bwitumanaho rya 5G bivuze ko drone ishobora kuguruka yisanzuye ahantu hanini nta mbogamizi zishingiye ku turere.
Uburyo moderi ya 5G ihujwe na drones
-Kumenyekanisha ibikoresho
Mu kirere kirangiye, kugenzura indege ya 5G module / kuri mudasobwa / G1 pod / RTK ihujwe na switch, hanyuma 5G module ikoreshwa mugutumanaho kure.
Uruhande rwubutaka rugomba guhuza na enterineti binyuze kuri PC kugirango rubone amakuru muri UAV, kandi niba hari sitasiyo ya RTK, PC nayo igomba guhuza na sitasiyo ya RTK kugirango ibone amakuru atandukanye.
-Guhindura porogaramu
Mubyongeyeho, nyuma yuko ibyuma bimaze gushyirwaho, niba nta software iboneka, PC yaho hamwe numuyoboro wa UAV ni ibya LAN itandukanye kandi ntibishobora kuvugana, kugirango iki kibazo gikemuke, turasaba gukoresha ZeroTier kugirango winjire muri intranet, mumagambo yoroshye , intranet kwinjira ni uburyo bwo kureka ubutaka bwacu hamwe na transmitter ya UAV kugirango ibe LAN igaragara kandi itumanaho muburyo butaziguye.
Nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo, dufata indege ebyiri na PC yaho nkurugero, drone na PC zaho zahujwe na enterineti. Imwe muri IP drone yari 199.155.2.8 na 255.196.1.2, IP ya PC ni 167.122.8.1, birashobora kugaragara ko ibyo bikoresho bitatu biherereye muri LAN eshatu zidashobora kuvugana muburyo butaziguye, noneho dushobora gukoresha urubuga LAN rwinjira igikoresho cya zerotier kumurongo, wongeyeho buri gikoresho kuri konti imwe, urupapuro rwo kuyobora zerotier. Mugihe wongeyeho buri gikoresho kuri konte imwe, urashobora gutanga IP igaragara kurupapuro rwimicungire ya zerotier, kandi ibyo bikoresho birashobora kuvugana hagati yabyo binyuze muri IP igaragara yashizweho.
Guhuza tekinoroji ya 5G kuri drone ntabwo bizamura imikorere yitumanaho gusa, ahubwo binagura ikoreshwa rya ssenariyo. Mugihe kizaza, hamwe no kurushaho gukura no kumenyekanisha ikoranabuhanga, turashobora kubona ko drone izagira uruhare runini mubice byinshi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-07-2024