Iterambere rya drone zitwara imizigo ntishobora gutwarwa nisoko ryabasivili batwara imizigo. Raporo y’isoko rya Global UAV Logistics and Transportation Report, yasohowe na Markets na Markets, ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi ku isoko kizwi cyane ku isi, iteganya ko isoko ry’ibikoresho bya UAV ku isi riziyongera kugera kuri miliyari 29.06 USD mu 2027, kuri CAGR ya 21.01% mu gihe cyateganijwe.
Hashingiwe ku guhanura kwizerwa mu gihe kizaza cyo gukoresha ibikoresho bya drone hamwe n’inyungu z’ubukungu, ibigo by’ubushakashatsi mu bya siyansi n’amasosiyete mu bihugu byinshi byashyize ahagaragara gahunda y’iterambere ry’indege zitagira abapilote, kandi iterambere rikomeye ry’indege zitagira abapilote nazo zateje imbere iterambere ry’igisirikare. drone.
Mu 2009, amasosiyete abiri yo muri Amerika yafatanyije gutangiza kajugujugu ya K-MAX idafite abadereva. Indege ifite imiterere-ya-rotor itangaje, umutwaro ntarengwa wa toni 2.7, intera ya kilometero 500 hamwe nogukoresha GPS, kandi irashobora gukora imirimo yo gutwara abantu ku rugamba nijoro, mubutaka bwimisozi, mubibaya no mubindi bidukikije. Mu ntambara yo muri Afuganisitani, kajugujugu ya K-MAX idafite abapilote yatwaye amasaha arenga 500 kandi yohereza toni amagana y’imizigo. Nyamara, kajugujugu yimizigo idafite abadereva ihindurwa ivuye muri kajugujugu ikora, hamwe na moteri ndende, byoroshye kwigaragaza ndetse nu mwanya w’ingabo z’imbere.
Mu rwego rwo gusubiza icyifuzo cy’igisirikare cy’Amerika cyo gutwara indege itagira imizigo ituje / yumvikana, YEC Electric Aerospace yashyizeho Silent Arrow GD-2000, ikoreshwa rimwe, idafite imbaraga, indege itwara imizigo ya drone ikozwe muri pani ifite imizigo minini na bine. amababa ashobora kugabanuka, hamwe no kwishura hafi kg 700, zishobora gukoreshwa mugutanga amasasu, ibikoresho, nibindi kumurongo wambere. Mu igeragezwa ryakozwe mu 2023, drone yarashwe n'amababa yayo hanyuma igwa ku butaka bwa metero 30.
Hamwe no gukusanya ikoranabuhanga mu bijyanye n’indege zitagira abaderevu, Isiraheli nayo yatangiye iterambere ry’indege zitwara imizigo.
Mu mwaka wa 2013, indege ya mbere ya "Air Mule" ihagaritse guhaguruka no kugwa indege itwara imizigo yakozwe na Isiraheli City Airways yagenze neza, kandi uburyo bwo kohereza mu mahanga buzwi nka drone "Cormorant". Indege ya UAV ifite imiterere yihariye, ifite abafana babiri ba ruhurura muri fuselage kugirango bemererwe guhaguruka no kugwa mu buryo buhagaritse, hamwe nabafana babiri ba ruhurura mumurizo kugirango batange icyerekezo gitambitse kuri UAV. Hamwe n'umuvuduko wa kilometero 180 / h, irashobora gutwara ibiro 500 by'imizigo kuri sortie kuri radiyo 50 km, kandi irashobora no gukoreshwa mu kwimura mu kirere no kwimura inkomere.
Isosiyete yo muri Turukiya nayo yakoze indege itwara imizigo, Albatross, mu myaka yashize. Umubiri urukiramende rwa Albatross ufite ibyuma bitandatu bya moteri izunguruka, hamwe na frame esheshatu zifasha munsi, kandi igice cyumuzigo gishobora gushirwa munsi ya fuselage, gishobora gutwara ibikoresho byose cyangwa kwimura abakomeretse, kandi bisa niguruka centipede yuzuye moteri iyo urebye kure.
Hagati aho, Windracer Ultra yo mu Bwongereza, Nuuva V300 yo muri Siloveniya, na VoloDrone yo mu Budage na byo biranga drone zitwara imizigo bifite imikoreshereze ibiri.
Byongeye kandi, indege zimwe na zimwe zubucuruzi zifite moteri nyinshi nazo zirashobora gukora umurimo wo gutwara imbaga ntoya yibikoresho mukirere kugirango itange ibikoresho numutekano kumbere no hanze.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-11-2024