Nubwoko bushya bwibikoresho byubuhinzi bifite ubushobozi buhanitse, kuzigama ingufu, kurengera ibidukikije n’ubwenge, drone y’ubuhinzi itoneshwa na guverinoma, inganda n’abahinzi, kandi uburyo bwo kuyikoresha buragenda bwiyongera, butanga inkunga ikomeye mu guhanga umusaruro w’ubuhinzi ku isi.
Indege zitagira abadereva mu buhinzi zigabanyijemo ibyiciro bibiri: drone yo gukingira ibimera na drone ya kure. Indege zitagira abadereva zikoreshwa cyane mu gutera imiti, imbuto n’ifumbire, mu gihe indege zitagira abadereva zikoreshwa cyane cyane kugira ngo zibone amashusho y’ibisobanuro bihanitse hamwe n’amakuru y’imirima. Ukurikije ibiranga ubuhinzi n’ibikenewe mu turere dutandukanye, drone y’ubuhinzi irerekana ibintu bitandukanye ku isi.
Muri Aziya, umuceri nicyo gihingwa nyamukuru cyibiribwa, kandi ubutaka bugoye bwimirima yumuceri butuma ibikorwa bya mashini nubutaka gakondo bigorana kubigeraho. Indege zitagira abaderevu zubuhinzi zirashobora gukora ibikorwa byimbuto nudukoko twangiza imirima yumuceri, bikazamura imikorere nubwiza bwibikorwa. Kurugero, mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya, dutanga ibisubizo byuzuye mubuhinzi bwumuceri waho, harimo imbuto zumuceri, gutera ibiti no gukurikiranira hafi.
Mu karere k'Uburayi, inzabibu nimwe mubihingwa byingenzi byamafaranga, ariko kubera ahantu habi, ibibanza bito, nabaturage benshi, uburyo bwa gakondo bwo gutera butera ibibazo nkibikorwa bike, bidahenze cyane, n’umwanda mwinshi. Indege zitagira abadereva mu buhinzi, zishobora gutera neza imizabibu, kugabanya gutembera n’imyanda no kurengera ibidukikije n’ubuzima. Kurugero, mumujyi wa Harau mumajyaruguru yubusuwisi, abahinzi binzabibu baho bakoresha drone mugikorwa cyo gutera imizabibu, bikiza 80% byigihe na 50% byimiti.
Mu karere ka Afurika, kwihaza mu biribwa ni ikibazo gikomeye, kandi uburyo gakondo bwo kubyaza umusaruro ubuhinzi buterwa nikoranabuhanga ryasubiye inyuma, kubura amakuru, no gutakaza umutungo. Indege zitagira abaderevu zubuhinzi zirashobora kubona amakuru nyayo namakuru yubutaka bwubuhinzi hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga rya kure, kandi rigaha abahinzi ubuyobozi bwo guhinga siyanse ninama zubuyobozi. Kurugero, muri leta ya Oromia mu majyepfo ya Etiyopiya, Fondasiyo ya OPEC yashyigikiye umushinga ukoresha drone zikoresha kure kugirango utange abahinzi b’ingano baho amakuru y’ubushyuhe bw’ubutaka, udukoko twangiza n’indwara, iteganyagihe ry’ibisarurwa n’andi makuru, kandi iboherereza inama zabigenewe binyuze porogaramu igendanwa.
Abahanga bemeza ko hamwe no guhanga udushya no kugabanya ibiciro by’ikoranabuhanga rya drone, drone y’ubuhinzi izakoreshwa cyane mu bihugu n’uturere twinshi, bizana inyungu n’inyungu ku musaruro w’ubuhinzi ku isi kandi bitange inkunga ikomeye yo kugera ku ntego z’iterambere rirambye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-29-2023