Nka nganda zigenda zikurura abantu benshi, drone zikoreshwa cyane mubice bitandukanye nko gufotora indege, ubushakashatsi bwa geologiya, no kurinda ibihingwa byubuhinzi. Ariko, kubera ubushobozi buke bwa bateri ya drone, igihe cyo guhagarara ni gito, akenshi biba ikibazo kubakoresha mugihe ukoresheje drone.
Muri iyi nyandiko, tuzaganira ku buryo bwo kongera igihe cyo guhagarara kwa drone uhereye ku byuma ndetse na software.
1. Uhereye kuruhande rwibyuma, guhindura bateri ya drone nurufunguzo rwo kongera igihe cyo guhagarara
Ubwoko busanzwe bwa bateri zitagira abadereva kumasoko uyumunsi ni bateri ya lithium na bateri ya polymer.
Batteri ya Li-polymer irahinduka ikintu gishya mumurima wa drone kubera ubwinshi bwingufu nubunini buto. Guhitamo ingufu nyinshi, umuvuduko muke wa litiro polymer ya litiro irashobora kwongerera neza igihe cyo guhagarara kwa drone. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha bateri nyinshi zikorana hamwe bishobora kongera ingufu zose za drone, nuburyo bwiza bwo kongera igihe cyo guhagarara. Byumvikane ko, mugihe uhisemo bateri, hagomba no kwitabwaho ubwiza bwa bateri, kandi guhitamo bateri nziza cyane birashobora kuzamura imikorere rusange nubuzima bwa serivisi ya drone.
2. Kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa na drone mugutezimbere igishushanyo cya moteri na moteri, bityo bikongerera igihe cyo guhagarara
Guhuza moteri ya hub na moteri kugirango ugabanye ingufu z'amashanyarazi mugihe moteri ikora nuburyo bwingenzi bwo gukora neza. Muri icyo gihe, gukoresha ibikoresho n’ikoranabuhanga bishya kugira ngo bigabanye uburemere n’ikirere birwanya moteri birashobora kandi kugabanya neza gukoresha ingufu, kuzamura imikorere y’indege ya drone, no kongera igihe cyo guhagarara.
3. Kwagura igihe cyo guhagarara kwindege zitagira abadereva mugenzura neza inzira zabo nuburebure bwindege
Kuri drone nyinshi, kwirinda kuguruka ku butumburuke buke cyangwa mu turere dufite umuyaga mwinshi bigabanya gukoresha ingufu, bishobora kongera igihe cyo guhagarara kwa drone. Hagati aho, mugihe utegura inzira yindege, guhitamo inzira iguruka cyangwa gufata inzira igoramye kugirango wirinde imyitozo ikunze kugaragara nuburyo bwo kwagura igihe cyo guhagarara.
4. Kunoza software ya drone ningirakamaro kimwe
Mbere yuko drone ikora ubutumwa, imikorere ya drone irashobora gutezimbere kandi igihe cyayo cyo guhagarara gishobora kongerwa mugukemura ibibazo bya software kugirango urebe niba ikora neza, niba hari inzira zifata umutungo udasanzwe, kandi niba hari gahunda iyo ari yo yose idakora neza inyuma.
Muri make, mugutezimbere ibyuma na software bya drone, turashobora kwagura neza igihe cyo guhagarara kwa drone. Guhitamo ubwinshi bwingufu, umuvuduko muke wa batiri yo kwisohora hamwe na bateri nyinshi hamwe, guhuza igishushanyo cya moteri na moteri, kugenzura neza inzira nuburebure bwindege, no guhitamo sisitemu ya software nuburyo bwiza bwo kwagura igihe cyo guhagarara kwindege. Gukwirakwiza sisitemu ya sisitemu nuburyo bwiza bwo kwagura igihe cyo guhagarara kwa drone.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-22-2023