Mu rwego rwo gukemura ibibazo bine bikomeye by’ubushakashatsi bw’indege za UAV byavuzwe mbere, inganda nazo zirimo gufata ingamba zifatika zo kuziteza imbere.
1)Ubushakashatsi bwibibanza byo mu kirere + ibikorwa icyarimwe icyarimwe mubice byinshi
Mugukora ibizamini binini byo mu kirere, agace gakorerwamo gashobora kugabanywamo uduce twinshi dusanzwe duhuza ibintu nka terrain na geomorphologie, ikirere, ubwikorezi, hamwe n’imikorere ya drone, no kohereza ibice byinshi byindege zitagira abadereva kugirango bakore ibizamini byo mu kirere munsi yu gihe kimwe, bizagabanya uruzinduko rwibikorwa, bigabanye ingaruka z’imihindagurikire y’ikirere ku ikusanyamakuru, kandi bigabanye igihe.
2)Kongera umuvuduko windege + Kwagura ahantu ho kurasa mumasasu umwe
Kongera umuvuduko windege ya drone no kugabanya intera yo kurasa icyarimwe birashobora kongera igihe cyiza cyo gukusanya amakuru no kunoza imikorere. Turashobora kandi gukoresha uburyo bwo kongera ubunini bwa sensor cyangwa tekinoroji yo kudoda kamera kugirango twongere ubuso bwifoto imwe, kugirango tunonosore ubuso bwose bwifoto yindege ya drone.
Byumvikane ko, ibyo nabyo bishyira imbere ibisabwa hejuru kugirango imikorere ya drone, ubushobozi bwo gutwara drone no guteza imbere kamera.
3) Gukomatanya amashusho-kugenzura-kubuntu + gukoresha intoki zo kugenzura amashusho
Bitewe nigihe kinini kimara ubushakashatsi bwikirere ahantu hanini hifashishijwe drone, birashoboka guhuza ibikorwa bitagenzura ishusho yubusa bwa drone hamwe nintoki zashyizweho nintoki zo kugenzura amashusho, hanyuma ugashyiraho intoki kugenzura amashusho mbere mumwanya wingenzi nkahantu hamwe nibintu bitagaragara, hanyuma ukore igipimo cyo kugenzura amashusho mugihe kimwe nubushakashatsi bwo mu kirere bwakozwe na drone, bishobora kubika neza igihe cyo gushyiraho ingingo zo kugenzura amashusho no gupima amashusho mugihe cyo kwemeza ukuri kwukuri amakuru, no kongera imikorere yibikorwa.
Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi bw’indege zitagira abadereva ni urwego rw’umwuga kandi rutandukanye rw’ifumbire mvaruganda, rushaka kurushaho kunoza ishyirwa mu bikorwa n’iterambere, rukeneye gushimangira guhanahana amakuru hagati y’inganda zitagira abadereva n’inganda zipima amakarita, kandi zihora zikurura impano zo kugira uruhare muri gushyira mu bikorwa ibikorwa binini byo mu kirere, kugirango utange inama zumwuga nuburambe bukomeye.
Ikoreshwa rya drone ahantu hanini hashobora gukorerwa ubushakashatsi ni inzira ndende yubushakashatsi, nubwo kuri ubu ikomeje guhura nibibazo byinshi, ariko kandi birerekana ko drone mubushakashatsi bunini bwo mu kirere ifite amahirwe menshi yo kwisoko hamwe n umwanya uhagije witerambere.
Dutegereje ikoranabuhanga rishya, ibicuruzwa bishya vuba bishoboka, kugirango bizane iterambere rishya mubijyanye nubushakashatsi bwindege za drone.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-15-2023