Ibidukikije bya Politiki yo mu Gihugu
Nka nganda ziza ku isonga mu bukungu bw’ubushinwa buke, porogaramu zitwara abantu zitagira abaderevu nazo zerekanye inzira y’iterambere yo kurushaho gukora neza, mu bukungu no mu mutekano bitewe n’imiterere ya politiki iriho ubu.
Ku ya 23 Gashyantare 2024, inama ya kane ya komisiyo ishinzwe imari n’ubukungu hagati yashimangiye ko kugabanya igiciro cy’ibikoresho by’umuryango wose ari ingamba zingenzi zo kuzamura imikorere y’imikorere y’ubukungu, kandi ishishikarizwa guteza imbere uburyo bushya bw’ibikoresho bujyanye n’ubukungu bw’urubuga. , ubukungu bwo mu butumburuke buke no gutwara abantu badafite abapilote, byatanze inkunga ya macro-icyerekezo cyo guteza imbere ibikoresho bya drone no gutwara abantu.
Ibikoresho byo gutwara no gutwara abantu
1. Gukwirakwiza imizigo
Express parcelle nibicuruzwa birashobora gutangwa vuba kandi neza mubutumburuke buke mumujyi, bikagabanya ubwinshi bwimodoka nigiciro cyo kugabura.
2. Gutwara Ibikorwa Remezo
Bitewe no guteza imbere umutungo, ibikorwa remezo byo mukarere, iterambere ryubukerarugendo nubundi bwoko bwibikenewe, icyifuzo cyo gutwara abantu n'ibikorwa remezo kirakomeye, mugihe ibibazo byubwikorezi bitatanye ahantu henshi bahaguruka no kumanuka, imikoreshereze yindege irashobora kugenzurwa nintoki kugirango isubize byoroshye guhaguruka kugirango ufungure ibikorwa byafashwe amajwi kumurongo, hanyuma indege ikurikira irashobora guhita iguruka inyuma.
3. Ubwikorezi bushingiye ku nkombe
Ubwikorezi bushingiye ku nkombe bukubiyemo ubwikorezi bwo gutanga inyanja, ubwikorezi bwo ku nyanja, ubwikorezi bwo ku kirwa ku kirwa cyambuka imigezi n'inyanja, n'ibindi bintu. Kugenda kwabatwara UAV birashobora kuziba icyuho kiri hagati yo gutanga no gukenera gahunda byihuse, icyiciro gito hamwe nubwikorezi bwihutirwa.
4. Gutabara byihutirwa
Gutanga byihuse ibikoresho byihutirwa, imiti cyangwa ibikoresho byubuvuzi mumujyi kugirango bifashe abarwayi bakeneye gutabarwa byihutirwa no kunoza imikorere yubutabazi. Kurugero, gutanga imiti, amaraso nibindi bikoresho byubuvuzi kugirango ubone ubuvuzi bwihutirwa.
5. Ibikurura Umujyi
Hano hari ibyiza nyaburanga bikurura ba mukerarugendo, kandi kugira ngo hakomeze imikorere y’ahantu nyaburanga, birasabwa gutwara inshuro nyinshi no gutwara ibintu bizima hejuru no kumusozi. Indege zitagira abadereva zirashobora gukoreshwa mu kwagura ubwikorezi mu bwikorezi bunini bwa buri munsi kimwe no mu gihe ingendo nini zitwara abagenzi, imvura na shelegi, ndetse no kwiyongera gutunguranye gukenewe ku bushobozi bwo gutwara abantu, bityo bikoroha kwivuguruza hagati y’ibitangwa n’ibisabwa.
6. Ubwikorezi bwihutirwa
Mugihe habaye impanuka zitunguranye cyangwa impanuka, gutwara ibintu byihutirwa mugihe cyihutirwa ningwate nyamukuru yo gutabara no gutabara. Gukoresha drone nini birashobora gutsinda inzitizi zubutaka kandi byihuse kandi neza bigera aho impanuka cyangwa impanuka bibera.
Ibikoresho byo gukemura no gutwara abantu
Inzira zubutumwa bwa UAV zigabanyijemo inzira zisanzwe zitwara ibintu, inzira zigihe gito nindege zigenzurwa nintoki. Indege ya buri munsi ya UAV itoranya cyane cyane inzira isanzwe yo gutwara abantu nkiyingenzi, kandi UAV ibona indege yerekeza kumurongo idahagarara hagati; niba ihuye nigikorwa cyigihe gito gisabwa, irashobora gutegura inzira yigihe gito kugirango ikore icyo gikorwa, ariko igomba kwemeza ko inzira itekanye kuguruka; indege ikoreshwa nintoki gusa mugihe cyihutirwa, kandi ikoreshwa nabakozi bafite ibyangombwa byindege.
Muri gahunda yo gutegura imirimo, hagomba gushyirwaho uruzitiro rwa elegitoronike kugira ngo rugaragaze ahantu h’umutekano, ahantu hataguruka ndetse n’ahantu hagabanijwe kugira ngo indege zitagira abadereva ziguruka ahantu hizewe kandi hagenzurwa. Ubwikorezi bwa buri munsi bwifashisha inzira zihamye, AB point yo guhaguruka no kugwa kubikorwa byo gutwara abantu, kandi mugihe hari ibisabwa kubikorwa bya cluster, sisitemu yo kugenzura cluster irashobora gutoranywa kugirango ibikorwa byogutwara ibikoresho bya cluster.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-12-2024