Ifumbire mvaruganda ikwirakwizwa na drones nubuhanga bushya bwubuhinzi, bushobora kuzamura igipimo cy’ifumbire mvaruganda, kugabanya amafaranga y’akazi, no kurinda ubutaka n’ibihingwa. Nyamara, gutangaza drone bigomba kandi kwitondera ibintu bimwe na bimwe kugirango umutekano urusheho kugenda neza. Dore bimwe mubitekerezo byifumbire mvaruganda ikwirakwizwa na drone:
1)Hitamo drone iburyo no gukwirakwiza sisitemu.Indege zitagira abadereva zitandukanye hamwe na sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza bifite imikorere n'ibipimo bitandukanye, kandi ugomba guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye ukurikije ibintu bikenerwa n'ibisabwa. Hongfei iherutse gushyirwa ahagaragara HF T30 na HTU T40 byombi ni ibikoresho byo gukwirakwiza byikora byakozwe mu buryo bwihariye bwo kubiba no kurinda ibihingwa by’ubuhinzi.
2)Ibipimo byimikorere byahinduwe ukurikije ibiranga ibintu hamwe na hegitari ikoreshwa.Ibikoresho bitandukanye bifite ubunini butandukanye, ubunini, ubwinshi nibindi biranga. Birakenewe guhitamo ubunini bukwiye, umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka, uburebure bwindege, umuvuduko windege nibindi bipimo ukurikije ibikoresho kugirango habeho uburinganire nubusobanuro bwimbuto. Kurugero, imbuto yumuceri muri rusange kg 2-3 / mu, kandi birasabwa ko umuvuduko windege ari 5-7 m / s, uburebure bwindege ni m 3-4, naho umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka ni 700-1000 rpm; ifumbire muri rusange ni 5-50 kg / mu, kandi birasabwa ko umuvuduko windege ari 3-7 m / s, uburebure bwindege ni m 3-4, naho umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka ni 700-1100 rpm.
3)Irinde gukora mubihe bitameze neza nibidukikije.Ibikorwa byo gukwirakwiza drone bigomba gukorwa mubihe hamwe numuyaga utarenze imbaraga 4 kandi nta mvura igwa nkimvura cyangwa shelegi. Ibikorwa by'imvura birashobora gutera ifumbire gushonga cyangwa guhunika, bigira ingaruka kumanuka no kubisubizo; umuyaga mwinshi urashobora gutera ibintu gutandukana cyangwa gutatana, kugabanya ubunyangamugayo no gukoresha. Hagomba kandi kwitonderwa kugirango wirinde inzitizi nkumurongo wamashanyarazi nibiti kugirango wirinde kugongana cyangwa guhurirana.
4)Buri gihe usukure kandi ubungabunge drone na sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza.Nyuma ya buri gikorwa, ibikoresho bisigaye kuri drone hamwe na sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza bigomba gusukurwa mugihe kugirango birinde kwangirika cyangwa gufunga. Mugihe kimwe, ugomba kugenzura niba bateri, moteri, kugenzura indege nibindi bice bya drone ikora neza, hanyuma igasimbuza ibice byangiritse cyangwa bishaje mugihe.
Ibyavuzwe haruguru ni ingingo ivuga ku ngamba zafatwa na drone kugirango ifumbire mvaruganda ikorwe, kandi nizere ko izagufasha.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-25-2023