Iterambere ryihuse ryikoranabuhanga rya drone ryazanye ibintu byinshi bishya nibishoboka byo kuyobora imijyi. Nka gikoresho gikora neza, cyoroshye kandi giciro gito ugereranije, drone yakoreshejwe cyane mubice bitandukanye, harimo ariko ntibigarukira gusa kugenzura ibinyabiziga, kurengera ibidukikije no gutabara byihutirwa. Kugeza ubu, ibyingenzi byingenzi bya drone mubuyobozi bwimijyi harimo ibi bikurikira:
1.Kugenzura imijyi no gukurikirana:drone irashobora gutwara kamera zisobanuwe neza, infragre yumuriro wibikoresho nibindi bikoresho kugirango ikore igenzura ryuzuye ryumujyi. Binyuze mu mashusho yo mu kirere no gusesengura amakuru, ibibazo nko guhagarika umuhanda, kwangiza inyubako no guhumanya ibidukikije birashobora kuboneka kandi bigakemurwa mu gihe gikwiye.
2. Impanuka ziburira hakiri kare gutabarwa:drone ifite ubushobozi bwihuse bwo gutabara, kandi nyuma y’ibiza byibasiye inyokomuntu (nka nyamugigima n’umwuzure), barashobora kugera vuba ahabereye impanuka kandi bagatanga amashusho yigihe ninkunga yamakuru. Ibi bifasha kuyobora ibikorwa byubutabazi kandi bifasha inzego zibishinzwe gufata ibyemezo byukuri.
3. Gucunga ibinyabiziga:drone irashobora gukoreshwa mugukurikirana no kugenzura ibinyabiziga. Binyuze mu ndege, urujya n'uruza rw'imodoka rushobora kumenyekana mugihe nyacyo kandi igihe cyibimenyetso gishobora guhinduka mugihe gikenewe kugirango urujya n'uruza rwinshi. Byongeye kandi, zirashobora gukoreshwa mugukurikirana ibinyabiziga byahunze cyangwa gufasha aho impanuka zabereye.
4. Kujugunya imyanda no kurengera ibidukikije:Gukoresha drone mugukusanya imyanda no kuyisukura nuburyo bwiza kandi buzigama. Muri icyo gihe, ibyuma bifata amajwi menshi birashobora kandi gukoreshwa mu kugenzura ibipimo by’ibidukikije nk’ikirere cy’ikirere n’imiterere y’amazi, kandi harashobora gufatwa ingamba ku gihe cyo kurengera ibidukikije.
5. Kubungabunga inyubako no kugenzura umutekano:Mugutwara ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho bya sensor, drone irashobora gukora ubugenzuzi burigihe no kugenzura umutekano kumyubakire. Kurugero, drone ikoreshwa mumazu maremare kugirango avugurure ibice cyangwa akureho akaga kihishe; ku biraro, drone zikoreshwa mugutahura ibice byubatswe nibindi bibazo.
Usibye porogaramu zavuzwe haruguru, drone irashobora kandi kugira uruhare runini mugutegura imijyi no kubaka. Kurugero, tekinoroji yo gufotora mu kirere ikoreshwa mugupima neza mugihe cyubushakashatsi bwubutaka; ibyuma bifata amashusho bikoreshwa mugukurikirana umutekano mugihe cyo kubaka, ndetse na kamera ya infragre ikoreshwa mugutahura ibibazo byubatswe mumazu mugihe cyo kuyitaho bisanzwe. Birakwiye ko tumenya ariko ko hari ibibazo byinshi nibibazo bigomba gukemurwa mugihe ukoresha neza ibyiza bya drone. Kimwe muri byo ni ikibazo cyibanga: uburyo bwo guhuza isano iri hagati yinyungu rusange nuburenganzira bwa muntu ninyungu biracyari ingingo igomba gukemurwa. Byongeye kandi, haracyari ibibazo byimikorere nibibazo byubahirizwa kubera imbogamizi za tekiniki namategeko n'amabwiriza ataratera imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-28-2023